Arbi Barayev

Arbi Barayev
Арби Алаутдинович Бараев
Personal details
Born
Arbi Alautdinovich Barayev

(1974-05-27)27 May 1974[1]
Alkhan-Kala, Checheno–Ingush ASSR, Soviet Union[1]
Died22 June 2001(2001-06-22) (aged 27)[1]
Alkhan-Kala, Chechnya, Russia[2]
NicknameThe Terminator
Military service
CommandsSpecial Purpose Islamic Regiment[3]
Sharia Regiment[4]
Battles/warsFirst Chechen War
War of Dagestan
Second Chechen War

Arbi Alautdinovich Barayev (Chechen: Арби Алаутдинович Бараев; 27 May 1974 – 22 June 2001) was a Chechen warlord and terrorist, who in 1996 became the founder and first leader of the Special Purpose Islamic Regiment (SPIR) in Chechnya.

Nicknamed The Terminator, Barayev and the SPIR were regarded as one of the main violent criminal organizations operating in Chechnya during the lawless interwar period that followed the 1994–1996 First Chechen War, driving out foreign journalists and humanitarian workers, while undermining the presidency of Aslan Maskhadov during Chechnya's de facto independence until 1999.[3]

After the restoration of Russian control, Barayev openly lived in his home village until he was killed on 22 June 2001.

  1. ^ a b c "ARBİ BARAYEV". WaYNaKH Online. Archived from the original on August 27, 2011. Retrieved 9 July 2011.
  2. ^ "Russians Kill Chechen Warlord". BBC News. 25 June 2001. Archived from the original on April 12, 2012. Retrieved 9 July 2011.
  3. ^ a b "In the Spotlight: The Special Purpose Islamic Regiment". Center for Defense Information. 2 May 2003. Archived from the original on July 4, 2010. Retrieved 9 July 2011.
  4. ^ Tishkov, Valery (14 June 2004). Chechnya: Life in a War-Torn Society. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-23888-6.

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