Colombians

Colombians
Colombianos
Map of the Colombian Diaspora in the World
Total population
c. 57 million (2022 estimate)
Diaspora c. 5 million
0.8% of world's population
Regions with significant populations
 Colombia 52,156,254 (2021 estimate)[1]
 United States1,606,238[2]
 Venezuela721,791[3]
 Spain566,214[4]
 Chile173,804 (2021)[5]
 Ecuador89,931[6]
 Brazil81,036[7]
 Canada76,580[8]
 Panama41,885[9]
 France40,000[10][11]
 Australia39,540[12]
 United Kingdom39,066[13]
 Mexico36,234[14]
 Costa Rica28,015[15]
 Argentina27,714[16]
 Germany20,705[17]
 Netherlands20,515[18]
 Italy19,848[19]
 Sweden13,411[20]
 Japan2,701[21]
Languages
Primarily Colombian Spanish and Indigenous Languages, as well as other minority languages
Religion
Predominantly Roman Catholic;[22]
Protestant minority
See Religion in Colombia
Related ethnic groups
Other Latin Americans

Colombians (Spanish: Colombianos) are people identified with the country of Colombia. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Colombians, several (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their being Colombian.

Colombia is considered to be one of the most multiethnic societies in the world, home to people of various ethnic, religious and national origins. Many Colombians have varying degrees of European, Indigenous, African, Arab ancestry.[23]

The majority of the Colombian population is made up of immigrants from the Old World and their descendants, mixed in part with the original populations, especially Iberians and to a lesser extent other Europeans.[24] Following the initial period of Spanish conquest and immigration, different waves of immigration and settlement of non-indigenous peoples took place over the course of nearly six centuries and continue today. Elements of Native American and more recent immigrant customs, languages and religions have combined to form the culture of Colombia and thus a modern Colombian identity.[25]

  1. ^ "Proyecciones de Población DANE". National Administrative Department of Statistics (Colombia). Archived from the original on 28 October 2022. Retrieved 10 November 2022.
  2. ^ "Colombian Immigrants in the United States". Migration Policy Institute. 11 July 2023. Archived from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  3. ^ INE (2011). "Población nacida en el exterior, por año llegada a Venezuela, según país de nacimiento, Censo 2011" (PDF). Ine.gob.ve (in Spanish). Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 August 2019. Retrieved 9 September 2014.
  4. ^ Población (españoles/extranjeros) por país de nacimiento y sexo Archived 28 April 2022 at the Wayback Machine INE
  5. ^ "Estimación población extranjera en Chile 2021". INE. Archived from the original on 15 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
  6. ^ "Internal immigration" (PDF). dspace.espol.edu.ec. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  7. ^ Observatório das Migrações em São Paulo (2022). "Immigrants in Brazil 2022". 12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  8. ^ Statistics Canada (2011). "2011 National Household Survey: Data tables". 12.statcan.gc.ca. Archived from the original on 24 December 2018. Retrieved 30 April 2014.
  9. ^ "Población nacida en el extranjero en la República, por grupos de edad, según sexo y país de nacimiento" (in Spanish). Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censo de Panamá. Archived from the original on 19 September 2013. Retrieved 27 September 2017.
  10. ^ "Relations bilatérales de la Colombie et France". France Diplomatie : : Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères. Archived from the original on 13 December 2023. Retrieved 4 January 2023.
  11. ^ "NAT1 - Population par sexe, âge et nationalité en 2018 − France métropolitaine −Étrangers - Immigrés en 2018 | Insee". Archived from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 15 October 2021.
  12. ^ "Table 5.1 Estimated resident population, by country of birth(a), Australia, as at 30 June, 1996 to 2020(b)(c)". Australian Bureau of Statistics. Archived from the original on 16 July 2022. Retrieved 15 May 2021.
  13. ^ "Table 1.3: Overseas-born population in the United Kingdom by country of birth and sex, January 2020 to December 2020". Office for National Statistics. 17 September 2021. Retrieved 28 December 2021. Figure given is the central estimate. See the source for 95% confidence intervals.
  14. ^ INEGI (2010). "Conociendo...nos Todos" (PDF) (in Spanish). Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 November 2011. Retrieved 1 April 2021.
  15. ^ 385.899 extranjeros viven en Costa Rica Archived 26 September 2017 at the Wayback Machine La Nación
  16. ^ Estadisticas Radicaciones 2014 [Residencies 2014] (PDF) (in Spanish). Vol. 1. Buenos Aires: Ministry of Internal Affairs of Argentina. 2014. ISBN 978-950-896-420-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 June 2020. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
  17. ^ "Anzahl der Ausländer in Deutschland nach Herkunftsland". De.statista.com (in German). Archived from the original on 12 May 2020. Retrieved 16 September 2021.
  18. ^ "CBS StatLine - Bevolking; generatie, geslacht, leeftijd en herkomstgroepering, 1 januari". Statline.cbs.nl. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 26 January 2020.
  19. ^ "Colombiani in Italia. Popolazione residente in Italia proveniente dalla Colombia al 1° gennaio 2021. Dati ISTAT". tuttitalia.it (in Italian). Archived from the original on 25 March 2023. Retrieved 16 September 2021.
  20. ^ "Befolkning efter födelseland, ålder och kön. År 2000 - 2021" [Population by country of birth, gender and year: Year 2000 - 2021] (in Swedish). Statistics Sweden. Archived from the original on 20 December 2008. Retrieved 2 March 2022.
  21. ^ "在留外国人統計(旧登録外国人統計)" (in Japanese). 15 December 2023. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  22. ^ "CIA – The World Factbook – Colombia". Cia.gov. Archived from the original on 30 May 2015. Retrieved 27 April 2020.
  23. ^ Semana (12 August 2017). "El gran legado de los inmigrantes en Colombia". Semana.com Últimas Noticias de Colombia y el Mundo (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 21 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
  24. ^ Ruiz-Linares, Andrés; Adhikari, Kaustubh; Acuña-Alonzo, Victor; Quinto-Sanchez, Mirsha; Jaramillo, Claudia; Arias, William; Fuentes, Macarena; Pizarro, María; Everardo, Paola; Avila, Francisco de; Gómez-Valdés, Jorge (25 September 2014). "Admixture in Latin America: Geographic Structure, Phenotypic Diversity and Self-Perception of Ancestry Based on 7,342 Individuals". PLOS Genetics. 10 (9): e1004572. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004572. ISSN 1553-7404. PMC 4177621. PMID 25254375.
  25. ^ "COLOMBIA UNA NACIÓN MULTICULTURAL" (PDF). DANE - El Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística (in Spanish). Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 December 2020. Retrieved 21 January 2018.

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