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 Logo as of March 2022 | |
 ChromeOS 120 desktop | |
| Developer | |
|---|---|
| Written in | C, C++, assembly, JavaScript, HTML5, Python, Rust |
| OS family | Linux (Unix-like)[1] |
| Working state | Preinstalled on Chromebooks, Chromeboxes, Chromebits, Chromebases |
| Source model | Closed-source with open-source components |
| Initial release | June 15, 2011 |
| Latest release | 123.0.6312.134 (April 25, 2024[2]) [±] |
| Latest preview |
124.0.6367.66 (April 16, 2024[3]) [±]
|
| Repository | chromium |
| Update method | Rolling release |
| Package manager | Portage[a] |
| Platforms | ARM32, ARM64, IA-32, x86-64 |
| Kernel type | Monolithic (Linux kernel)[6] |
| Userland | Aura Shell (Ash), Ozone (display manager); X11 apps can be enabled in recent ChromeOS |
| Default user interface | Google Chrome |
| License | Proprietary[7] |
| Official website | www |
ChromeOS,[8] sometimes styled as chromeOS and formerly styled as Chrome OS, is a Linux-based operating system developed and designed by Google. It is derived from the open-source ChromiumOS and uses the Google Chrome web browser as its principal user interface.
Google announced the project in July 2009, initially describing it as an operating system where applications and user data would reside in the cloud. ChromeOS was used primarily to run web applications.[9]
All ChromiumOS and ChromeOS versions support progressive web applications (such as Google Docs or Microsoft Office 365). ChromeOS (but not ChromiumOS) from 2016 onwards can run Android applications from Google Play.[10] Since 2018, ChromiumOS/ChromeOS version 69 onwards also support Linux applications, which are executed in a lightweight virtual machine[11] with a Debian environment.[12][13]
- ^ Pichai, Sundar (July 7, 2009). "Introducing the Google Chrome OS". Official Google Blog. Google, Inc. Archived from the original on May 10, 2012. Retrieved July 11, 2012.
- ^ "Stable Channel Update for ChromeOS and ChromeOS Flex". April 25, 2024. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "Beta Channel Release for ChromeOS / ChromeOS Flex". April 16, 2024. Retrieved April 16, 2024.
- ^ "Dev Channel Release for ChromeOS / ChromeOS Flex". April 24, 2024. Retrieved April 24, 2024.
- ^ "Dev-Install: Installing Developer and Test packages onto a Chrome OS device - The Chromium Projects". www.chromium.org. Archived from the original on July 4, 2019. Retrieved June 22, 2019.
- ^ "Kernel Design: Background, Upgrades". Archived from the original on August 8, 2011. Retrieved September 7, 2011.
- ^ "Google Chrome OS Terms of Service". Archived from the original on May 25, 2012. Retrieved September 5, 2012.
- ^ Peters, Jay (July 14, 2022). "It's ChromeOS now, not Chrome OS". The Verge. Archived from the original on July 14, 2022. Retrieved July 14, 2022.
- ^ "Kernel Design". The Chromium Projects. Archived from the original on June 24, 2018. Retrieved June 21, 2018.
- ^ "Install Android apps on your Chromebook", Chromebook help, Mountain View: Google, Inc., 2022, archived from the original on June 16, 2022, retrieved June 16, 2022.
- ^ "Chromium OS Docs - Running Custom Containers Under Chrome OS". chromium.googlesource.com. Archived from the original on January 14, 2019. Retrieved January 17, 2019.
- ^ "Set up Linux on your Chromebook", Chromebook help, Mountain View: Google, Inc., 2022, archived from the original on May 29, 2021, retrieved June 16, 2022.
- ^ "Moving Forward from Chrome Apps". chromium.org. January 15, 2020. Archived from the original on September 26, 2020. Retrieved September 28, 2020.
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