Economic Freedom Fighters

Economic Freedom Fighters
AbbreviationEFF
PresidentJulius Malema
ChairpersonVeronica Mente
Secretary-GeneralMarshall Dlamini
SpokespersonSinawo Tambo
Leigh-Ann Mathys
Deputy PresidentFloyd Shivambu
Deputy Secretary-GeneralPoppy Mailola
Treasurer-GeneralOmphile Maotwe
FoundersJulius Malema
Floyd Shivambu
Founded26 July 2013 (2013-07-26)
Split fromAfrican National Congress
Headquarters119 Marshall Street, Johannesburg, Gauteng
Student wingEFFSC
Membership (2022)Increase 1,085,843[1]
Ideology
Political positionFar-left[14][15][16]
Colours  Red[10][11][17]
Slogan"Our land and jobs, now!"[18]
National Assembly
44 / 400
National Council of Provinces
11 / 90
Pan-African Parliament
1 / 5
(South African seats)
Provincial Legislatures
50 / 430
City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality (council)
30 / 270
Nelson Mandela Bay Metropolitan Municipality (council)
6 / 120
City of Cape Town (council)
10 / 231
Website
effonline.org Edit this at Wikidata

The Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) is a South African Marxist–Leninist and black nationalist political party. It was founded by expelled former African National Congress Youth League (ANCYL) President Julius Malema, and his allies, in 2013.[19] Malema is President of the EFF, heading the Central Command Team which serves as the central structure of the party.[20] It is currently the third-largest party in both houses of the Parliament of South Africa.[21] The party is also the official opposition in three of South Africa's nine provincial legislatures.

  1. ^ "Target of one million members reached". Archived from the original on 22 December 2022. Retrieved 5 December 2022.
  2. ^ "EFF to launch communism workshops". 17 September 2013. Archived from the original on 14 August 2022. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
  3. ^ Goldhammer, Zack (1 August 2014). "The Coded Clothes of South Africa's Economic Freedom Fighters". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on 14 November 2021. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
  4. ^ "S.Africa's ANC gets 46% of vote in municipal elections -final count". Reuters. 4 November 2021. Archived from the original on 11 November 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  5. ^ Satgar, Vishwas (November 2019). "Black Neofascism? The Economic Freedom Fighters in South Africa". Canadian Review of Sociology/Revue Canadienne de Sociologie. 56 (4): 580–605. doi:10.1111/cars.12265. PMID 31692263. S2CID 207894048.
  6. ^ "South Africa: Judicial Activism On Zuma Has Limits". Premium Times. 30 December 2017. Archived from the original on 11 November 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference ML was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference SANKIE was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  9. ^ Kwinika, Savious (18 March 2019). "South Africa: Pan-African EFF Makes Most of Rival Parties' Squabbles". allAfrica. Archived from the original on 1 August 2020. Retrieved 16 April 2020.
  10. ^ a b "Economic Freedom Fighters Party reignites debate (in English)". Al Jazeera. 14 October 2013. Archived from the original on 2 November 2013. Retrieved 1 November 2013.
  11. ^ a b "Hundreds gather for EFF launch (in English)". News24. 13 October 2013. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 1 November 2013.
  12. ^ "S.Africa: EFF's Malema wants 'incapable' ANC out of local government". Africanews. 27 September 2021. Archived from the original on 14 November 2021. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
  13. ^ "Israel is an 'evil state that must be destroyed' - South Africa's EFF". 19 May 2022. Archived from the original on 14 August 2022. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
  14. ^ "South Africa's opposition EFF introduces bill to nationalise..." Reuters. 17 August 2018. Archived from the original on 18 August 2018. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
  15. ^ South African lawmakers disrupt parliament and demand Zuma #PayBackTheMoney Archived 8 May 2019 at the Wayback Machine. AlJazeera. Published 22 August 2014. Retrieved 8 April 2018.
  16. ^ South African parliament descends into chaos Archived 9 April 2018 at the Wayback Machine. Radio New Zealand. Published 13 February 2015. Retrieved 8 April 2018.
  17. ^ "Red Tide: From 'economic freedom' to 'white genocide', extremism grabs the spotlight (in English)". Daily Maverick. 14 October 2013. Archived from the original on 17 October 2013. Retrieved 1 November 2013.
  18. ^ Daniel, Luke (2 February 2019). "EFF manifesto launch 2019: Five main talking points". The South African. Archived from the original on 30 July 2020. Retrieved 16 April 2020.
  19. ^ Meggan Saville (12 July 2013). "Malema launches his Economic Freedom Fighters". Dispatch Online. Archived from the original on 25 July 2013. Retrieved 16 July 2013.
  20. ^ Setumo Stone (11 July 2013). "Malema takes command of Economic Freedom Fighters". Business Day. Archived from the original on 14 July 2013. Retrieved 16 July 2013.
  21. ^ Cohen, Mike (26 February 2020). "Why Land Seizure Is Back in the News in South Africa". Bloomberg via Washington Post. Archived from the original on 26 February 2020. Retrieved 25 April 2020.

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