Socialist Party of Ukraine

Socialist Party of Ukraine
Соціалістична партія України
AbbreviationSPU
LeaderViktor Zaika[1]
FounderOleksandr Moroz
Founded26 October 1991 (1991-10-26)
Banned15 June 2022 (2022-06-15)[2]
Preceded byCommunist Party of Ukraine (Soviet Union)
Ideology
Political positionCentre-left to left-wing
International affiliationSocialist International (2003–2011)
Colours  Dark red
SloganSocialism will be imbued with patriotism[4]
There is no alternative to democratic socialism in Ukraine[5]

The Socialist Party of Ukraine (Ukrainian: Соціалістична Партія України, Sotsialistychna Partiya Ukrainy, SPU) was a social democratic[6][7] and democratic socialist[6] political party in Ukraine. It was one of the oldest parties in Ukraine and was created by former members of the Soviet-era Communist Party of Ukraine in late 1991, when the Communist Party was banned.[8] The party was represented in the Verkhovna Rada, Ukraine's parliament, from 1994 to 2007 and was the third and fourth largest party during that period. From 2007 onwards the party's electoral results became increasingly marginal, failing to win any seats in subsequent elections despite historically strong support in the central regions of the country. Oleksandr Moroz had led the party for more than twenty years before his resignation in 2012.[9][10][11]

The party was suspended in the wake of the Russian invasion of Ukraine and banned by a court decision on 15 June 2022.[2]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference 7352630SPU was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference SPU80005 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Harasymiw, Bohdan. "Socialist Party of Ukraine". Encyclopedia of Ukraine. Retrieved 24 December 2023.
  4. ^ "Ідея без представників: Чому в Україні зник масовий «лівий» рух". ІНФОРМАТОР. 23 May 2018. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  5. ^ "Соціалістична партія України". RBC-Ukraine. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
  6. ^ a b Nordsieck, Wolfram (2012). "Ukraine". Parties and Elections in Europe. Archived from the original on 3 June 2012.
  7. ^ "European Forum for Democracy and Solidarity".
  8. ^ Mostova, Julia; Rachmaninoff, Sergey (7 March 2002). "УКРАЇНА ПАРТІЙНА. ЧАСТИНА V. СОЦІАЛІСТИЧНА ПАРТІЯ УКРАЇНИ". Dzerkalo Tyzhnia. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
  9. ^ Cite error: The named reference exitMoroz412 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  10. ^ Cite error: The named reference flipflopTsushko was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  11. ^ Cite error: The named reference Moroz was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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