Gus Grissom

Gus Grissom
Grissom in 1964
Born	Virgil Ivan Grissom (1926-04-03)April 3, 1926 Mitchell, Indiana, U.S.
Died	January 27, 1967(1967-01-27) (aged 40) Cape Canaveral, Florida, U.S.
Resting place	Arlington National Cemetery
Education	Purdue University (BS) Air University (BS)
Awards	Distinguished Flying Cross Congressional Space Medal of Honor NASA Distinguished Service Medal
Space career
NASA astronaut
Rank	Lieutenant Colonel, USAF
Time in space	5h 7m
Selection	NASA Group 1 (1959)
Missions	Mercury-Redstone 4 Gemini 3 Apollo 1
Mission insignia

Virgil Ivan "Gus" Grissom (April 3, 1926 – January 27, 1967) was an American engineer and pilot in the United States Air Force, as well as one of the original men, the Mercury Seven, selected by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration for Project Mercury, a program to train and launch astronauts into outer space. Grissom was also a Project Gemini and Apollo program astronaut for NASA. As a member of the NASA Astronaut Corps, Grissom was the second American to fly in space in 1961. He was also the second American to fly in space twice, preceded only by Joe Walker with his sub-orbital X-15 flights.

Grissom was a World War II and Korean War veteran, mechanical engineer, and USAF test pilot. He was a recipient of the Distinguished Flying Cross, the Air Medal with an oak leaf cluster, two NASA Distinguished Service Medals, and, posthumously, the Congressional Space Medal of Honor.

As commander of AS-204 (Apollo 1), Grissom died with astronauts Ed White and Roger B. Chaffee on January 27, 1967, during a pre-launch test for the Apollo 1 mission at Cape Kennedy, Florida.