Andrea Doria

Andrea Doria
Portrait of Andrea Doria, c. 1520,
by Sebastiano del Piombo
Born30 November 1466
Oneglia, Republic of Genoa
Died25 November 1560(1560-11-25) (aged 93)
Genoa, Republic of Genoa
Allegiance Duchy of Urbino
Papal States
 Republic of Genoa
 Kingdom of France
Spain Kingdom of Spain
Holy Roman Empire Holy Roman Empire
Battles/wars
Signature

Andrea Doria, Prince of Melfi[1] (Italian: [anˈdrɛːa ˈdɔːrja]; Ligurian: Drîa Döia [ˈdɾiːa ˈdɔːja]; 30 November 1466 – 25 November 1560) was a Genoese statesman, condottiero, and admiral, who played a key role in the Republic of Genoa during his lifetime.[2]

As the ruler of Genoa, Doria reformed the Republic's constitution. Originally elected for life, the Doge's office was reduced to two years. At the same time, plebeians were declared ineligible, and the appointment of the doge was entrusted to the members of the great and the little councils. His reformed constitution of the Republic of Genoa would last until the end of the republic in 1797.[3]

From 1528 until his death, Doria exercised a predominant influence in the councils of the Genoese Republic. He is also considered the foremost naval leader of his time.

Several ships were named in honour of the admiral, the most famous being the Italian passenger liner SS Andrea Doria, launched in 1951, which sank following a collision in 1956.

  1. ^ One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Doria-Pamphilii-Landi". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 8 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 428.
  2. ^ Frediani, Andrea (25 June 2012). I grandi condottieri che hanno cambiato la storia (in Italian). Newton Compton Editori. pp. 158–160. ISBN 9788854144088.
  3. ^ "Andrea Doria | Genoese statesman". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 15 July 2020.

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