Black War | |||||||
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Part of the Australian frontier wars | |||||||
An 1833 painting of Aboriginal Tasmanians attacking Milton Farm near Great Swanport | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
British Empire | Aboriginal Tasmanians | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Dead: 219 Wounded: 218 Total: 437[1] | 600–900 dead |
The Black War was a period of violent conflict between British colonists and Aboriginal Tasmanians in Tasmania from the mid-1820s to 1832. The conflict, fought largely as a guerrilla war by both sides, claimed the lives of 600 to 900 Aboriginal people and more than 200 British colonists.[2][3] The near-destruction of the Aboriginal Tasmanians and the frequent incidence of mass killings have sparked debate among historians over whether the Black War should be defined as an act of genocide.[4]
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