Claude M. Steele | |
|---|---|
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| Born | January 1, 1946 |
| Alma mater | Hiram College (BA) Ohio State University (PhD) |
| Known for | Stereotype threat, self-affirmation |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Psychology (Social) |
| Institutions | Stanford University University of California, Berkeley Columbia University University of Utah University of Washington University of Michigan |
| Doctoral advisor | Thomas Ostrom |
| Website | Official website |
Claude Mason Steele (born January 1, 1946) is a social psychologist and emeritus professor at Stanford University, where he is the I. James Quillen Endowed Dean, Emeritus at the Stanford University Graduate School of Education,[1] and Lucie Stern Professor in the Social Sciences, Emeritus.[2]
Formerly he was the executive vice chancellor and provost at the University of California, Berkeley.[3][4] He also served as the 21st provost of Columbia University for two years. Before that, he had been a professor of psychology at various institutions for almost 40 years.
He is best known for his work on stereotype threat and its application to minority student academic performance.[5] His earlier work dealt with research on the self (like self-image and self-affirmation)[6][7] as well as the role of self-regulation in addictive behaviors.[8]
In 2010, he released his book, Whistling Vivaldi and Other Clues to How Stereotypes Affect Us, summarizing years of research on stereotype threat and the underperformance of minority students in higher education.[9]
- ^ "Stanford University School of Education". Retrieved 2011-11-07.
- ^ "Department of Psychology, Stanford University". Retrieved 2011-11-07.
- ^ "Claude Steele steps down as campus executive vice chancellor and provost". 15 April 2016. Retrieved 2016-04-15.
- ^ "Claude Steele". Archived from the original on 2017-02-18.
- ^ Steele, C. M., & Aronson, J. (1995). Stereotype threat and the intellectual test performance of African-Americans. ‘’Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 62’’(1), 26-37.
- ^ Steele, C. M., Spencer, S. J., & Lynch, M. (1993). Self-image resilience and dissonance: The role of affirmational resources[dead link]. ‘’Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 64,’’:885-896.
- ^ Steele, C. M. (1988). The psychology of self-affirmation: Sustaining the integrity of the self. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), ‘’Advances in Experimental Social Psychology’’ (Vol. 21, pp. 261-302). San Diego, California: Academic Press.
- ^ Steele, C. M. & Josephs, R. A. (1990). Alcohol myopia: Its prized and dangerous effects. ‘’American Psychologist, 45’’(8): 921-933.
- ^ Steele, C. M. (2010). ‘’Whistling Vivaldi and Other Clues to How Stereotypes Affect Us’’. New York, NY: W. W. Norton & Company.
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