Dade battle

Dade Battle
Part of Second Seminole War
Visitor's center at Dade Battlefield State Park
Date December 28, 1835 Location Dade Battlefield Historic State Park, Sumter County, Central Florida 28°39′08″N 82°7′36″W / 28.65222°N 82.12667°W / 28.65222; -82.12667 Result Seminole victory
Belligerents
Seminole	United States
Commanders and leaders
Micanopy Chipco Thlocklo Tustenuggee	Francis Dade † George Gardiner  † Upton Fraser  †
Strength
180	110 1 six-pounder cannon
Casualties and losses
3 killed 5 wounded	108 killed 1 wounded

The Dade battle (often called the Dade massacre) was an 1835 military defeat for the United States Army. The U.S. was attempting to force the Seminoles to move away from their land in Florida and relocate to Indian Territory (in what would become Oklahoma). Amidst a war between the Government of the United States and the Seminole two U.S. Army companies numbering 103 men under the command of Major Francis L. Dade were ambushed by approximately 180 Seminole warriors as they marched from Fort Brooke on Tampa Bay to reinforce Fort King in Ocala. Only three U.S. soldiers survived the attack, and one died of his wounds the following day.

The battle sparked the Second Seminole War, which ended in 1842. By that time, most Seminoles had surrendered and been transported out of Florida while a smaller portion had moved well south to the edges of the Everglades. There was no formal treaty ending the conflict.