Back De facto Afrikaans De facto AN حكم الأمر الواقع Arabic حكم الواقع ARZ De facto AST De-fakto Azerbaijani De facto Byelorussian De facto BE-X-OLD Де факто Bulgarian কার্যত Bengali/Bangla
De facto (/deɪ ˈfæktoʊ, di -, də -/ day FAK-toh, dee -, də -,[1] Latin: [deː ˈfaktoː] ⓘ; lit. 'in fact') describes practices that exist in reality, regardless of whether they are officially recognized by laws or other formal norms.[2][3] It is commonly used to refer to what happens in practice, in contrast with de jure ("by law").
- ^ Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary. S.v. "de facto Archived 2021-01-24 at the Wayback Machine." Retrieved January 12, 2018
- ^ "de facto". Dictionary.com. Archived from the original on 24 January 2021. Retrieved 25 February 2017.
- ^ See I. 3. "de facto". Oxford English Dictionary (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. 1989.
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