Isaaq, Reer Sheekh Isxaaq بنو إسحاق | |
---|---|
Total population | |
3-4 million[1] | |
Regions with significant populations | |
Somaliland, Ethiopia, Djibouti, Kenya, Tanzania, Yemen | |
Languages | |
Somali, Arabic | |
Religion | |
Islam (Sunni) | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Dir, Hawiye, Darod, Rahanweyn, other Somalis |
The Isaaq (also Ishaak, Isaac) (Somali: Reer Sheekh Isxaaq) is a major Somali clan family.[2] It is one of the largest Somali clan families in the Horn of Africa, with a large and densely populated traditional territory.
The Isaaq people claim in a traditional legend to have descended from the peninsular Arabian Sheikh Ishaaq bin Ahmed, an Islamic scholar who traveled to Somaliland in the 12th or 13th century and married two women; one from the local Dir clan. and the other from neighboring Harari people.[3] He is said to have sired eight sons who are the common ancestors of the clans of the Isaaq clan-family. He remained in Maydh until his death.[4]
isaaq noble.
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