Back حزب الكتائب اللبنانية Arabic حزب الكتايب اللبنانيه ARZ Falanxes Libaneses AST Катаеб Bulgarian Falanges Libaneses Catalan Katáib Czech Kata’ib German Κόμμα Καταέμπ Greek Libana Socialdemokrata Partio Esperanto Falanges Libanesas Spanish
Lebanese Kataeb Party حزب الكتائب اللبنانية | |
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| Abbreviation | Kataeb |
| President | Samy Gemayel |
| Founder | Pierre Gemayel |
| Founded | 5 November 1936 |
| Headquarters | Saifi, Beirut |
| Ideology | Lebanese nationalism[1] Christian democracy Social conservatism Maronite politics Historical: Falangism Anti-communism Phoenicianism Christian nationalism[2] |
| Political position | Current: Centre-right[1] Historical: Right-wing to far-right |
| Religion | Mostly Christianity (Officially Secular) |
| National affiliation | Helf Alliance (1968–1969) Lebanese Front (1976–1986) March 14 Alliance (2005–2016) Lebanese Opposition (2016–present)[3] |
| European affiliation | European People’s Party (regional partner) |
| International affiliation | CDI IDU |
| Colours | Green White Brown (customary) |
| Slogan | "God. Homeland. Family." |
| Military wing | Kataeb Regulatory Forces (1961–1980) Lebanese Forces (1980–1985) |
| Parliament of Lebanon | 4 / 128 |
| Cabinet of Lebanon | 0 / 20 |
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The Kataeb Party, officially the Kataeb Party – Lebanese Social Democratic Party (Arabic: حزب الكتائب اللبنانية - الحزب الديمقراطي الاجتماعي اللبناني Ḥizb al-Katā'ib al-Lubnānīya),[4] also known as the Phalanges, is a right-wing Christian political party in Lebanon founded by Pierre Gemayel in 1936. The party and its paramilitary wings played a major role in the Lebanese Civil War (1975–1990), opposing Palestinian forces in the country as well as collaborating with Israel. Pierre's youngest son Bachir, the leader of the party's militia, was elected President in 1982, but was assassinated before he could take office. He was succeeded by his older brother Amine, who led the party through much of the war. In decline in the late 1980s and 1990s, the party slowly re-emerged in the early 2000s and is currently part of the Lebanese opposition. The party currently holds 4 out of the 128 seats in the Lebanese Parliament.
- ^ a b Daoud, David (12 January 2017). "Hezbollah's Latest Conquest: Lebanon's Cabinet". Newsweek.
- ^ Gambill, Gary C.; Bassam Endrawos (January 2002). "The Assassination of Elie Hobeika". Middle East Intelligence Bulletin. 4 (1). Retrieved 15 June 2012.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
oppositionwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Lebanese Kataeb Party".
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