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Knights of Columbus

Not to be confused with Knights of St Columba.

Knights of Columbus
AbbreviationK of C
FormationMarch 29, 1882 (1882-03-29)
FounderMichael J. McGivney
Founded atNew Haven, Connecticut, U.S.
TypeCatholic fraternal service order
HeadquartersKnights of Columbus Building, New Haven, Connecticut, U.S.
Supreme Knight
Patrick E. Kelly
Supreme Chaplain
William E. Lori
Affiliations
Websitewww.kofc.org

The Knights of Columbus (K of C) is a global[1] Catholic fraternal service order founded by Fr. Michael J. McGivney on March 29, 1882.[2][3] Membership is limited to practicing Catholic men.[4] It is led by Patrick E. Kelly, the order's 14th Supreme Knight.[4][5] The organization is named after the explorer Christopher Columbus.

The organization was founded in March 1882[6] as a mutual benefit society for working-class and immigrant Catholics in the United States. In addition to providing an insurance system for its members, its charter states that it endeavors "to promote such social and intellectual intercourse among its members as shall be desirable and proper."[7] It has grown to support refugee relief, Catholic education, local parishes and dioceses, and global Catholic social and political causes.[2][8][9][10] The Knights promote the Catholic view on public policy issues, including opposition to same-sex marriage[11] and abortion.[12]

The organization also provides certain financial services to the individual and institutional Catholic market.[13] Its wholly owned insurance company, one of the largest in the world, underwrites more than two million insurance contracts, totaling more than $121 billion of life insurance in force as of 2023.[14] It is a Fortune 1000 company based on its annual revenues.[15] The order also owns the Knights of Columbus Asset Advisors, a money management firm which invests in accordance with Catholic social teachings.

As of 2023, the Knights reported having over two million members around the world.[16][17][18][19] Women may participate in K of C through the Columbiettes and other female auxiliaries, and boys may join the Columbian Squires. The Order comprises four different "degrees", each one of which exemplifies one of the core principles of the order.[2] There are more than 16,000 local Knights of Columbus councils around the world,[18] including over 300 on college campuses.[20][21]

  1. ^ "Knights of Columbus | Fraternal Order, Charitable Work, Catholic Men | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  2. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference rundio was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Hubbard & Hubbard 2019, p. 75.
  4. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference FAQs was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference elect was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference Minor was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference refuting was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. ^ Hearn 1910.
  9. ^ Cite error: The named reference arce was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  10. ^ Cite error: The named reference financial was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  11. ^ Cite error: The named reference McElwee was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  12. ^ Cite error: The named reference lopez was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  13. ^ Cite error: The named reference comtois was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  14. ^ "Annual Report (2023) of the Supreme Knight" (PDF). Knights of Columbus. Retrieved November 2, 2023.
  15. ^ "Registrars of Fortune 1000 Companies". Harvard.edu. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
  16. ^ Smith, Peter (August 9, 2023). "Knight of Columbus Supreme Knight: Our relationship with Jesus 'will change everything'". Detroit Catholic. Retrieved November 2, 2023.
  17. ^ Hubbard & Hubbard 2019, p. 76.
  18. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference hadro was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  19. ^ Cite error: The named reference garcia was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  20. ^ Cite error: The named reference califon was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  21. ^ Cite error: The named reference ash was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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