Mevlevi Order

Mevlevi Order
Turkish: Mevlevi Dergahi
AbbreviationMevlevi
Formation1273; 749 years ago[1]
FounderVeled
Founded atSeljuk Sultanate
TypeDervish order
HeadquartersKonya, Turkey
Membership
ca. 2,000 as of 2015[2]
Makam Chalabi (Chief Master)
Faruk Hemdem
Rumi
Main organ
Diyanet
Mevlevi Sema Ceremony
Hodjapasha Culture Center is a restored Ottoman hamam (Turkish bath) in Istanbul's Sirkeci district now used for performances of the Mevlevi (whirling dervish) sema.
CountryTurkey
Reference100
RegionEurope, Asia and North America
Inscription history
Inscription2008 (3rd session)

The Mevlevi Order or Mawlawiyya (Turkish: Mevlevilik; Persian: طریقت مولویه) is a Sufi order that originated in Konya, Turkey (formerly capital of the Sultanate of Rum) and which was founded by the followers of Jalaluddin Muhammad Balkhi Rumi, a 13th-century Persian poet, Sufi mystic, and Islamic theologian.[3] The Mevlevis are also known as the "whirling dervishes" due to their famous practice of whirling while performing dhikr (remembrance of God). Dervish is a common term for an initiate of the Sufi path; whirling is part of the formal sema ceremony and the participants are properly known as semazens.[4]

In 2005, UNESCO confirmed "The Mevlevi Sema Ceremony" as amongst the Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.[5]

  1. ^ "sufism [Sufism]". www.sufism.org. 22 November 2003.
  2. ^ "middle east eye;".
  3. ^ Julia Scott Meisami, Forward to Franklin Lewis, Rumi Past and Present, East and West, Oneworld Publications, 2008 (revised edition)
  4. ^ Gölpınarlı, Abdülbâki (2017). Mevlevî Âdâb ve erkâni. İnkılap Kitabevi.
  5. ^ "The Mevlevi Sema Ceremony". UNESCO. Archived from the original on April 26, 2014. Retrieved 8 May 2014.

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