Back أوديلو جلوبوسنيك Arabic اوديلو جلوبوسنيك ARZ Odilo Globočnik Catalan Odilo Globocnik Czech Odilo Globocnik German Οντίλο Γκλομπότσνικ Greek Odilo Globocnik Esperanto Odilo Globocnik Spanish Odilo Globocnik Basque اودیلو گلوبوکنیک Persian
Odilo Globočnik | |
|---|---|
 Globocnik in 1938 | |
| Birth name | Odilo Lothar Ludwig Globocnik[1][a] |
| Nickname(s) | Globus[3] |
| Born | 21 April 1904 Trieste, Austria-Hungary (now Italy) |
| Died | 31 May 1945 (aged 41) Paternion, Allied-occupied Austria |
| Cause of death | Suicide by cyanide poisoning |
| Allegiance |  Nazi Germany |
| Service/ |  Schutzstaffel |
| Rank | Gruppenführer |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
Odilo Lothar Ludwig Globocnik[a] (21 April 1904 – 31 May 1945) was a Nazi Party official from Austria and a perpetrator of the Holocaust. A high-ranking leader of the SS, Globocnik played a leading role in Operation Reinhard, the organized murder of around one and a half million Jews, mostly of Polish origin, during the Holocaust in the Majdanek, Treblinka, Sobibór and Bełżec extermination camps.[4][5][6] Historian Michael Allen described him as "the vilest individual in the vilest organization ever known".[4] Globocnik killed himself shortly after his capture and detention by British soldiers.
- ^ Vollständiger Name nach Michael Wedekind: Nationalsozialistische Besatzungs- und Annexionspolitik in Norditalien 1943 bis 1945. München 2003, p. 446.
- ^ Friedrich, Klaus-Peter (2011). "Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas (Yearbook for the History of Eastern Europe)". Retrieved 13 November 2014.
- ^ Der Dienstkalender Heinrich Himmlers: 1941/42. (im Auftrag der Forschungsstelle für Zeitgeschichte in Hamburg bearbeitet, kommentiert und eingeleitet von Peter Witte). Christians, Hamburg 1999, ISBN 3-7672-1329-X, p. 306.
- ^ a b Kranjc, Gregor Joseph (22 February 2013). To Walk with the Devil: Slovene Collaboration and Axis Occupation, 1941-1945. University of Toronto Press. p. 124. ISBN 978-1442613300.
- ^ Under His Very Windows: The Vatican and the Holocaust in Italy, Susan Zuccotti. Yale University Press, 2002. ISBN 0-300-09310-1, ISBN 978-0-300-09310-0. p. 287
- ^ Mazower, Mark (2008) Hitler's Empire, pages 382, 384–387, ISBN 978-1-59420-188-2.
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