Recall election

A recall election (also called a recall referendum, recall petition or representative recall) is a procedure by which, in certain polities, voters can remove an elected official from office through a referendum before that official's term of office has ended. Recalls appear in the constitution in ancient Athenian democracy.[1] Even where they are legally available, recall elections are only commonly held in a small number of countries including Peru, Ecuador, and Japan.[2] They are considered by groups such as ACE Electoral Knowledge Network as the most rarely used form of direct democracy.[3]

  1. ^ Aristotle, Constitution of Athens 43.4
  2. ^ European commission for democracy through law (4 July 2019). "REPORT ON THE RECALL OF MAYORS AND LOCAL ELECTED REPRESENTATIVES". Retrieved July 17, 2021.
  3. ^ "ACE". aceproject.org. Retrieved 2021-04-15.

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