Relief (emotion)

Relief is a positive emotion experienced when something unpleasant, painful or distressing has not happened or has come to an end.[1]

Relief is often accompanied with a sigh, which signals emotional transition.[2] People from all over the world can recognise sighs with relief,[3] and judge relief to be a fundamental emotion.[4]

In a 2017 study published in Psychology, relief is suggested to be an emotion that can reinforce anxiety through avoidance,[5][6] or be an adaptive coping mechanism when stressed or frustrated.[7]

  1. ^ "relief". Cambridge Dictionary. Retrieved 2020-01-26.
  2. ^ Vlemincx, E.; Meulders, M.; Abelson, J. (2017). "Sigh rate during emotional transitions: More evidence for a sigh of relief". Biological Psychology. 125: 163–172. doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2017.03.005. PMID 28315375.
  3. ^ Laukka, P.; Elfenbein, H. A.; Söder, N.; Nordström, H. (2013). "Cross-cultural decoding of positive and negative non-linguistic emotion vocalisations". Frontiers in Psychology. 6: 353. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00353. PMC 3728469. PMID 23914178.
  4. ^ Shaver, P.; Schwartz, J.; Kirson, D.; O’Connor, C. (1987). "Emotion knowledge: Further exploration of a prototype approach". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 52 (6): 1061–1086. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.52.6.1061.
  5. ^ Vervliet, B.; Lange, I.; Milad, M. (2017). "Temporal dynamics of relief in avoidance conditioning and fear extinction: Experimental validation and clinical relevance". Behaviour Research and Therapy. 96: 66–78. doi:10.1016/j.brat.2017.04.011. PMID 28457484.
  6. ^ Deutsch, R.; Smith, K.; Kordts-Freudinger, R.; Reichardt, R. (2015). "How absent negativity relates to affect and motivation: an integrative relief model". Frontiers in Psychology. 6: 152. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00152. PMC 4354424. PMID 25806008.
  7. ^ Vlemincx, E.; Meulders, M.; Abelson, J. (2017). "Sigh rate during emotional transitions: More evidence for a sigh of relief". Biological Psychology. 125: 163–172. doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2017.03.005. PMID 28315375.

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