Colonial Williamsburg

Williamsburg Historic District/Williamsburg Historical Triangle
From top to bottom (left to right): View of the reconstructed Raleigh Tavern on Duke of Gloucester Street; Gardens at the Governor's Palace; Carriage; Capitol Building at night
Colonial Williamsburg is located in Virginia
Colonial Williamsburg
LocationBounded by Francis, Waller, Nicholson, N. England, Lafayette, and Nassau Sts., Williamsburg, Virginia
Coordinates37°16′17″N 76°42′00″W / 37.27139°N 76.70000°W / 37.27139; -76.70000
Area173 acres (70 ha)
Built1699
Architectural styleGeorgian
Websitewww.colonialwilliamsburg.com
NRHP reference No.66000925[1][2]
VLR No.137-0050
Significant dates
Added to NRHPOctober 15, 1966
Designated NHLDOctober 9, 1960
Designated VLRSeptember 9, 1969[3]

Colonial Williamsburg is a living-history museum and private foundation presenting a part of the historic district in the city of Williamsburg, Virginia. Its 301-acre (122 ha) historic area includes several hundred restored or recreated buildings from the 18th century, when the city was the capital of the Colony of Virginia; 17th-century, 19th-century, and Colonial Revival structures; and more recent reconstructions. The historic area includes three main thoroughfares and their connecting side streets that attempt to suggest the atmosphere and the circumstances of 18th-century Americans. Costumed employees work and dress as people did in the era, sometimes using colonial grammar and diction.[4]

In the late 1920s, the restoration of colonial Williamsburg was championed as a way to celebrate patriots and the early history of the United States. Proponents included the Reverend Dr. W. A. R. Goodwin and other community leaders; the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities (now called Preservation Virginia), the Colonial Dames of America, the Daughters of the Confederacy, the Chamber of Commerce, and other organizations; and John D. Rockefeller Jr. and his wife Abby Aldrich Rockefeller.

Colonial Williamsburg is part of the Historic Triangle of Virginia, along with Jamestown and Yorktown and the Colonial Parkway. The site was once used for conferences by world leaders and heads of state. It was designated a National Historic Landmark District in 1960.[2]

  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  2. ^ a b "Colonial Williamsburg". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. Archived from the original on October 6, 2012. Retrieved June 27, 2008.
  3. ^ "Virginia Landmarks Register". Virginia Department of Historic Resources. Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 19 March 2013.
  4. ^ "Next Williamsburg visit could include an 18th-century coffeehouse experience | Richmond Times-Dispatch". October 6, 2012. Archived from the original on October 6, 2012. Retrieved August 10, 2023.

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