Ministry of Internal Affairs (Ukraine)

Ministry of Internal Affairs
Міністерство внутрішніх справ
Emblem of the ministry

Banner of the ministry
Ministry overview
Formed22 January 1918 (1918-01-22)
Preceding agencies
  • Ministry of Internal Affair of UNR (1918-1920)
  • State Secretariat of Internal Affairs of wUNR (1918-1919)
  • Ministry (People's Commissariat) of Internal Affairs of UkrSSR (1918-1991)
JurisdictionUkraine
Headquarters10 Akademika Bohomoltsia Street,
Kyiv, 01601[1]
50°26′26″N 30°32′04″E / 50.44056°N 30.53444°E / 50.44056; 30.53444
Employees152,000[citation needed]
Annual budget66 billion (2018)[2]
Minister responsible
Deputy Minister responsible
Key document
  • Provision on the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine[4]
Websitemvs.gov.ua

The Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine (Ukrainian: Міністерство внутрішніх справ України, romanizedMinisterstvo vnutrishnikh sprav Ukrainy, MVS) is the ministry of the Ukrainian government that oversees the interior affairs of Ukraine. The ministry carries out state policy for the protection of rights and liberties of citizens, investigates unlawful acts against the interest of society and state, fights crime, provides civil order, ensures civil security and traffic safety, and guarantees the security and protection of important individuals. It is a centralised agency headed by the Minister of Internal Affairs. The ministry works closely with the office of the General Prosecutor of Ukraine. It oversees the National Police of Ukraine[6] (police service), National Guard of Ukraine (gendarmerie), the State Emergency Service of Ukraine (civil defense),[7] State Border Guard Service of Ukraine (and its subordinate the Ukrainian Sea Guard) and the State Migration Service (customs service).

Formerly, the ministry directly controlled the Ukrainian national law enforcement agency, termed the militsiya (Ukrainian: міліція, Russian: милиция). This changed in July 2015, in the aftermath of Euromaidan, with the introduction of reforms by Ukrainian president Petro Poroshenko to reduce corruption, whereby the militsiya was replaced with the National Police. Ukraine's militsiya was widely regarded as corrupt,[8] and it had received accusations of torture and ill-treatment.[9][10][11][12] The State Emergency Service was transferred under the jurisdiction of the ministry since 2014.[7]

  1. ^ "Official website of the Ministry. Address (section)". 2017. Archived from the original on 13 May 2016. Retrieved 9 March 2017.
  2. ^ Allocation of expenditures of the State Budget of Ukraine for 2018 (document .xls) Archived 2018-02-22 at the Wayback Machine, sheet "д3", row 60 - Verkhovna Rada official website
  3. ^ (in Ukrainian) National deputies voted for the new head of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Ukrainska Pravda (7 February 2023)
  4. ^ Положення про Міністерство внутрішніх справ України, затв. Постановою Кабінету міністрів № 878 [Provision on the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, approved by Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers No 878] (in Ukrainian).
  5. ^ (in Ukrainian) Monastyrsky presented a new team of the Ministry of Internal Affairs Archived 2022-03-21 at the Wayback Machine, Suspilne (6 September 2021)
  6. ^ National Police established in Ukraine Archived 2018-02-03 at the Wayback Machine, Interfax Ukraine (2 September 2015)
  7. ^ a b "ДСНС перейшла в підпорядкування МВС DSNS has become subordinated to MIA" (in Ukrainian). Gazeta Lviv. 25 April 2014. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
  8. ^ Transparency International Global Corruption Barometer: Ukraine has become more corrupt over the last two years Archived 2019-07-17 at the Wayback Machine, The Ukrainian Week (9 July 2013)
  9. ^ Ukraine: Victims of police brutality Archived 2009-06-24 at the Wayback Machine, Amnesty International USA (September 27, 2005)
    Amnesty International: Ukrainian police told not to touch foreign fans during Euro 2012 Archived 2015-05-06 at the Wayback Machine, Kyiv Post (4 July 2012)
  10. ^ Yanukovych calling for greater control over detention facilities Archived 2015-07-22 at the Wayback Machine, Kyiv Post (15 December 2011)
  11. ^ Ukrainian Police Arrested For Alleged Torture Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine, Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (April 1, 2010)
  12. ^ Ukrainian Police-Abuse Protests Come To The Capital Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine, Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (17 July 2013)

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