Northwest Angle

The Northwest Angle in Minnesota, bordering Manitoba, Ontario, and Lake of the Woods
Northwest Angle from Landsat 8, 2015

The Northwest Angle, known simply as the Angle by locals, and coextensive with Angle Township, is a pene-exclave of northern Lake of the Woods County, Minnesota.[1] Except for surveying errors,[2] it is the only place in the contiguous United States north of the 49th parallel, which forms the border between the U.S. and Canada from the Northwest Angle westward to the Strait of Georgia (between the U.S. state of Washington and the province of British Columbia). The land area of the Angle is separated from the rest of Minnesota by Lake of the Woods, but shares a land border with Canada.[1] It is one of six non-island locations in the 48 contiguous states that are practical exclaves of the U.S. It is the northernmost township in Minnesota and contains the northernmost point in the contiguous 48 states. The unincorporated community of Angle Inlet is in the Northwest Angle.

Seventy percent of the land of the Angle is held in trust by the Red Lake Indian Reservation (Ojibwa).[3]

Although the Angle is listed as one of several distinct regions of Minnesota, its total population was 119 at the 2010 census.[4] The area is mostly water and the land is mostly forest.

  1. ^ a b Vuković, Kristin (August 29, 2017). "The US land lost in Canada". BBC Travel. Retrieved April 29, 2024.
  2. ^ Jacobs, Frank (November 28, 2011). "A Not-So-Straight Story". Opinionator. Retrieved March 15, 2021.
  3. ^ "About the Red Lake Indian Reservation". Red Lake Net News. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010.
  4. ^ "2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File - County Subdivision". American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 1, 2011.[dead link]

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