Steel frame

Steel frame structure
Rectangular steel frame, or "perimeter frame" of the Willis building (at right) contrasted against the diagrid frame at 30 St Mary Axe (at center), in London.

Steel frame is a building technique with a "skeleton frame" of vertical steel columns and horizontal I-beams, constructed in a rectangular grid to support the floors, roof and walls of a building which are all attached to the frame. The development of this technique made the construction of the skyscraper possible. [1] Steel frame has displaced its predecessor, the iron frame, in the early 20th century.[2]

  1. ^ "Early steel-frame high-rises". 2022.
  2. ^ Bussell 2008, p. 173.

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