Taiwan Strait

Taiwan Strait
Taiwan Strait is located in Taiwan
Taiwan Strait
Taiwan Strait
Taiwan Strait is located in Fujian
Taiwan Strait
Taiwan Strait
Taiwan Strait is located in Asia
Taiwan Strait
Taiwan Strait
Bathymetry of the Taiwan Strait Area
LocationSouth China Sea, East China Sea (Pacific Ocean
Coordinates24°48′40″N 119°55′42″E / 24.81111°N 119.92833°E / 24.81111; 119.92833
Basin countries People's Republic of China
 Republic of China
Min. width130 km (81 mi)
Taiwan Strait
Traditional Chinese臺灣海峽
台灣海峽
Simplified Chinese台湾海峡
Hokkien POJTâi-ôan Hái-kiap
Taihai
Traditional Chinese臺海
台海
Simplified Chinese台海
Hokkien POJTâi-hái
Literal meaningTaiwan Sea
Black Ditch
Traditional Chinese烏水溝
Simplified Chinese乌水沟
Hokkien POJO͘ Chúi-kau
Literal meaningBlack Ditch

The Taiwan Strait is a 180-kilometer (110 mi; 97 nmi)-wide strait separating the island of Taiwan and Asian continent. The strait is part of the South China Sea and connects to the East China Sea to the north. The narrowest part is 130 km (81 mi; 70 nmi) wide.[1]

The Taiwan Strait is itself a subject of an international dispute over its political status. As the People's Republic of China claims to enjoy "sovereignty, sovereign rights and jurisdiction over the Taiwan Strait" and regards the waterway as "internal territorial waters" instead of being international waters, this means that the Chinese government denies any foreign vessel having the freedom of navigation to cross the strait without Chinese official consent.[2][3][4] This position has drawn strong objections from the United States, Australia and France.[5][6][7][8]

  1. ^ "Geography". Government Information Office. Archived from the original on 29 December 2010. Retrieved 23 January 2011.
  2. ^ "Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Wang Wenbin's Regular Press Conference on June 13, 2022". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China. 13 June 2022. Archived from the original on 2 August 2022. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
  3. ^ Lynn Kuok (13 July 2022). "Narrowing the differences between China and the US over the Taiwan Strait". International Institute for Strategic Studies. Archived from the original on 16 July 2022. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
  4. ^ Jill Goldenziel (28 June 2022). "China Claims To Own The Taiwan Strait. That's Illegal". Forbes. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
  5. ^ "America and China spar over the Taiwan Strait". The Economist. 23 June 2022. Archived from the original on 16 August 2022. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
  6. ^ David Crowe, Peter Hartcher (6 August 2022). "Marles accuses China of breaching UN rules with Taiwan exercises". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 11 August 2022. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
  7. ^ "MOFA solemnly reiterates that the Taiwan Strait constitutes international waters, refuting false claims made by Chinese officials during recent meetings with the US". Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of China (Taiwan). 14 June 2022. Archived from the original on 3 August 2022. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
  8. ^ Yang Cheng-yu, William Hetherington (11 July 2022). "Strait belongs to all: top French officer". Taipei Times. Archived from the original on 13 July 2022. Retrieved 16 August 2022.

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