Solicitor General of the United States

Solicitor General of the United States
Flag of the United States Solicitor General
Incumbent
Elizabeth Prelogar
since October 28, 2021
Department of Justice
StyleMr. or Madam Solicitor General
Reports toAttorney General
SeatSupreme Court Building and Department of Justice Headquarters
AppointerThe President
with Senate advice and consent
Constituting instrument28 U.S.C. § 505
FormationOctober 1870
First holderBenjamin Bristow
DeputyPrincipal Deputy Solicitor General
Websitejustice.gov/osg
Organizational chart for the office of the Solicitor General

The Solicitor General of the United States (USSG or SG), the fourth-highest-ranking official within the United States Department of Justice,[1] represents the federal government in cases before the Supreme Court of the United States. The Solicitor General is appointed by the President and reports directly to the United States Attorney General.

The Solicitor General's office argues on behalf of the federal government in almost every Supreme Court case in which the United States is a party and also argues in most cases in which the government has filed a brief as amicus curiae. In the United States courts of appeals, the Solicitor General's office reviews cases decided against the United States and determines whether the government will seek review in the Supreme Court. The Solicitor General's office also reviews cases decided against the United States in the United States district courts and decides the whether government will file an appeal.

Elizabeth Prelogar has served as Solicitor General since October 28, 2021.

  1. ^ Ginsburg, Benjamin; Lowi, Theodore J.; Weir, Margaret; Tolbert, Caroline J.; Campbell, Andrea L. (2019). We The People: An Introduction to American Politics (12th ed.). New York, New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. p. 612. ISBN 978-0-393-66463-8.

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