Miaphysitism

Miaphysitism (/mˈæfɪstɪzəm, m-/[1]) is the Christological doctrine that holds Jesus, the "Incarnate Word, is fully divine and fully human, in one 'nature' (physis)."[2] It is a position held by the Oriental Orthodox Churches and differs from the Chalcedonian position that Jesus is one "person" (Greek: ὑπόστασις) in two "natures" (Greek: φύσεις), a divine nature and a human nature (dyophysitism).

While historically a major point of controversy within Christianity, several modern declarations by both Chalcedonian and miaphysite (/mˈæfɪst, m-/) churches state that the difference between the two Christological formulations does not reflect any significant difference in belief about the nature of Christ.[3][4]

  1. ^ "miaphysitism". Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary.
  2. ^ "The Universal Church and Schisms". Coptic Orthodox Diocese of the Midlands, U.K.
  3. ^ Joint Commission of the Theological Dialogue between the Orthodox Church and the Oriental Orthodox Churches. "Agreed Statements between the Orthodox Church and the Oriental Orthodox Churches (June 1989 & September 1990)" (PDF).
  4. ^ Rowell, Geoffrey; Bishoy of Damietta; Gabriel, Abba (17 October 2014). "Agreed Statement by the Anglican-Oriental Orthodox International Commission" (PDF). Anglican Communion. Cairo, Egypt. Retrieved October 22, 2020.

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