Benjamin Grierson

Benjamin Henry Grierson
Benjamin H. Grierson
Born(1826-07-08)July 8, 1826
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
DiedAugust 31, 1911(1911-08-31) (aged 85)
Omena, Michigan
Place of burial
Jacksonville East Cemetery,
Morgan County, Illinois
AllegianceUnited States of America
Union
Service/branchUnited States Army
Union Army
Years of service1861–1890
Rank Brigadier General
Brevet Major General
Commands held6th Illinois Cavalry
10th U.S. Cavalry
Department of Arizona
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War
Indian Wars

Benjamin Henry Grierson (July 8, 1826 – August 31, 1911) was a music teacher, then a career officer in the United States Army. He was a cavalry general in the volunteer Union Army during the Civil War and later led troops in the American Old West.

He is most noted for Grierson's Raid, an 1863 expedition through Confederate-held territory that severed enemy communication lines between Vicksburg, Mississippi and Confederate commanders in the Eastern Theater. After the war he organized and led the Buffalo Soldiers of the 10th Cavalry Regiment from 1866 to 1890.


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