Eris (mythology)

Eris
Goddess of strife and discord
Eris on an Attic plate, ca. 575–525 BC
AbodeErebus
SymbolGolden Apple of Discord
Personal information
ParentsNyx[1] or
Zeus and Hera[2]
ChildrenDysnomia, Ponos, Atë, Lethe, Limos, Algos, Hysminai, Makhai, Phonoi, Androktasiai, Neikea, Amphilogiai, Horkos, Pseudea, Logoi
Equivalents
Roman equivalentDiscordia

Eris (/ˈɪərɪs, ˈɛrɪs/; Greek: Ἔρις Éris, "Strife") is the Greek goddess of strife and discord. Her Roman equivalent is Discordia, which means the same. Eris's Greek opposite is Harmonia, whose Roman counterpart is Concordia,[3] though she is also described as opposing Nike, counterpart of the Roman Victoria. Homer equated her with the war-goddess Enyo, whose Roman counterpart is Bellona. The dwarf planet Eris is named after the goddess.

She had no temples in ancient Greece and functions essentially as a personification, as which she appears in Homer and many later works.

  1. ^ Hesiod (1914), pp. 225.
  2. ^ Homer (1924), pp. 4.400–446.
  3. ^ Ruoff, Henry Woldmar (1919). The Standard Dictionary of Facts: History, Language, Literature, Biography, Geography, Travel, Art, Government, Politics, Industry, Invention, Commerce, Science, Education, Natural History, Statistics and Miscellany. Frontier Press Bookstore.

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