French Army

Land Army
Armée de terre
Founded26 May 1445 (1445-05-26)
(578 years, 11 months ago)
Country France
BranchArmy
RoleLand warfare
Size118,600 active personnel
23,000 reserve personnel[1]
Part ofFrench Armed Forces
Motto(s)Honneur et Patrie
"Honour and Fatherland"
Colors on logo:Blue, White, and Red
Engagements
Websitehttps://www.defense.gouv.fr/terre
Commanders
Chief of the Armed ForcesPresident Emmanuel Macron
Chief of the Defence StaffArmy General Thierry Burkhard
Chief of the Army StaffArmy General Pierre Schill
Major General of the French ArmyArmy Corps General Hervé Gomart

The French Army, officially known as the Land Army (French: Armée de terre, lit.'Army of Land'), is the principal land warfare force of France, and the largest component of the French Armed Forces; it is responsible to the Government of France, alongside the French Navy, French Air and Space Force, and the National Gendarmerie.[3] The Army is commanded by the Chief of Staff of the French Army (CEMAT), who is subordinate of the Chief of the Defence Staff (CEMA), who commands active service Army units and in turn is responsible to the President of France.[4] CEMAT is also directly responsible to the Ministry of the Armed Forces for administration, preparation, and equipment.

The French Army, following the French Revolution, has generally been composed of a mixed force of conscripts and professional volunteers. It is now considered a professional force, since the French Parliament suspended the conscription of soldiers.

According to British historian Niall Ferguson, out of all recorded conflicts which occurred since the year 387 BC, France has fought in 168 of them, won 109, lost 49 and drawn 10; this makes France the most successful military power in European history in terms of number of fought and won.[5][anachronism]

  1. ^ "Armée de terre – Ministère de Armées". www.defense.gouv.fr. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  2. ^ United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon Peacekeeping in between the Blue Line
  3. ^ "www.defense.gouv". www.defense.gouv.fr. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  4. ^ "Armée de terre". www.defense.gouv.fr. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  5. ^ Ferguson 2001, pp. 25–27.

© MMXXIII Rich X Search. We shall prevail. All rights reserved. Rich X Search