Emigration from the United States

American diaspora
Total population
9,400,000[1] (2018, est.)
Regions with significant populations
 Mexico1,500,000[2][3]
 Canada1,000,000[4][5]
 India1,000,000[6]
 Philippines220,000/300,000–600,000[7][8][9]
 Israel and  Palestine600,000[10]
 Germany324,000[11]
 France150,000–200,000[12]
 United Kingdom139,000–197,143[13][14]
 Costa Rica130,000[15]
 South Korea120,000–158,000[16]
 China110,000[17]
 Australia101,309[18]
 Hong Kong85,000[19]
 Saudi Arabia80,000[20][21]
 Brazil70,000[22]
 Japan59,172-153,389[23][24]
 Pakistan52,486[25]
 Italy50,000–54,000[26]
 United Arab Emirates50,000[27]
 Netherlands48,000[citation needed]
 Haiti45,000[28]
 Spain41,742 (2022)[29]
 Argentina37,000[30]
 Norway33,509[31]
 Singapore30,000+[32]
 Bahamas30,000[33]
 Venezuela26,000[citation needed]
 Lebanon25,000[34]
 Panama25,000[35]
 Dominican Republic24,457[36]
 New Zealand21,462[37]
 Colombia21,000
 El Salvador19,000[38]
 Ireland17,552 (2017)[39]
 Honduras15,000[40]
 Taiwan13,262[41]
 Chile12,000[42]
 South Africa12,000[citation needed]
 Austria10,175[43]
 Peru10,000[citation needed]
 Portugal9,794[44]
 Jamaica8,100[citation needed]
 Bermuda8,000[45]
 Kuwait8,000[46]
 Cuba7,200[citation needed]
 Guatemala6,345[47]
 Nicaragua4,000[48]
 Barbados3,400[citation needed]
 Ghana3,000 - 5,000[49]
 Trinidad and Tobago2,800[citation needed]
Languages
English, Spanish, other Languages of the United States
Religion
Majority:

70.4% Christianity

(46.6% Protestantism, 20.8% Roman Catholicism, 3.3% Other Christianity)

Significant:

Unaffiliated with any religion (22.8%)

Minority:

1.9% Judaism, 1.8% Native American religions, 0.9% Islam, 0.5% Buddhism, 0.5% Hinduism, 0.6% don't know [50]

Emigration from the United States is the process where citizens from the United States move to live in countries other than the US, creating an American Diaspora (Overseas Americans). The process is the reverse of the immigration to the United States. The United States does not keep track of emigration and counts of Americans abroad are thus only available based on statistics kept by the destination countries.

  1. ^ "CA By the Numbers" (PDF). U.S. Department of State. January 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 16, 2016.
  2. ^ "Página no encontrada". www3.inegi.org.mx. Archived from the original on May 10, 2023. Retrieved May 26, 2023.
  3. ^ Smith, Dr. Claire M. (August 2010). "These are our Numbers: Civilian Americans Overseas and Voter Turnout" (PDF). OVF Research Newsletter. Overseas Vote Foundation. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 24, 2013. Retrieved December 11, 2012. Previous research indicates that the number of U.S. Americans living in Mexico is around 1 million, with 600,000 of those living in Mexico City.
  4. ^ "Ethnic origins, 2006 counts, for Canada, provinces and territories - 20% sample data". Statistics Canada. Government of Canada. June 10, 2010. Archived from the original on December 11, 2020. Retrieved February 17, 2013. Ethnic origins Americans Total responses 316,350
  5. ^ Barrie McKenna (June 27, 2012). "Tax amnesty offered to Americans in Canada". The Globe and Mail. Ottawa. Archived from the original on May 1, 2021. Retrieved December 17, 2012. There are roughly a million Americans in Canada – many with little or no ties to the United States.
  6. ^ "Fact Sheet: The United States and India — Prosperity Through Partnership". whitehouse.gov. June 26, 2017. Archived from the original on December 5, 2021. Retrieved June 28, 2017 – via National Archives.
  7. ^ "U.S. Relations With the Philippines". Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs. United States Department of State. January 31, 2014. Archived from the original on June 28, 2021. Retrieved November 17, 2014. There are an estimated four million Americans of Philippine ancestry in the United States, and more than 220,000 U.S. citizens in the Philippines, including a large presence of United States veterans.
    Cooper, Matthew (November 15, 2013). "Why the Philippines Is America's Forgotten Colony". National Journal. Archived from the original on February 18, 2015. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
  8. ^ Cooper, Matthew (November 15, 2013). "Why the Philippines Is America's Forgotten Colony". National Journal. Archived from the original on February 18, 2015. Retrieved January 28, 2015. c. At the same time, person-to-person contacts are widespread: Some 600,000 Americans live in the Philippines and there are 3 million Filipino-Americans, many of whom are devoting themselves to typhoon relief.
  9. ^ "U.S. Relations With the Philippines Bilateral Relations Fact Sheet". United States Department of State. Archived from the original on July 9, 2018. Retrieved August 17, 2022.
  10. ^ Yasmeen Abutaleb, Dan Lamothe, John Hudson and Michael Birnbaum (October 23, 2023). "U.S. readies plans for mass evacuations if Gaza war escalates". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on October 29, 2023. Retrieved April 25, 2024. There were about 600,000 U.S. citizens in Israel and another 86,000 believed to be in Lebanon when Hamas attacked, according to State Department estimates.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  11. ^ "BiB - Bundesinstitut für Bevölkerungsforschung - Pressemitteilungen - Archiv 2017 - Zuwanderung aus außereuropäischen Ländern fast verdoppelt". www.bib-demografie.de. Archived from the original on December 9, 2017. Retrieved September 3, 2020.
  12. ^ "Americans in France". Embassy of the United States, Paris. United States Department of State. Archived from the original on April 18, 2015. Retrieved April 26, 2015. Today, although no official figure is available it is estimated that over 150,000 American citizens reside in France, making France one of the top 10 destinations for American expatriates.
  13. ^ "Population by Country of Birth and Nationality Report, August 2012" (PDF). Office for National Statistics. August 30, 2012. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 8, 2012. Retrieved December 11, 2012.
  14. ^ Simon Rogers (May 26, 2011). "The UK's foreign-born population: see where people live and where they're from". The Guardian. Archived from the original on May 1, 2021. Retrieved February 17, 2013. County of birth and county of nationality. United States of America 197 143
  15. ^ "Background Note: Costa Rica". Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs. United States Department of State. April 9, 2012. Archived from the original on January 21, 2017. Retrieved December 11, 2012. Over 130,000 private American citizens, including many retirees, reside in the country and more than 700,000 American citizens visit Costa Rica annually.
  16. ^ "U.S. Citizen Services". Embassy of the United States Seoul, Korea. United States Department of State. Archived from the original on November 30, 2012. Retrieved December 11, 2012. This website is updated daily and should be your primary resource when applying for a passport, Consular Report of Birth Abroad, notarization, or any of the other services we offer to the estimated 120,000 U.S. citizens traveling, living, and working in Korea.
    "North Korea propaganda video depicts invasion of South Korea, US hostage taking". Advertiser. Agence France-Presse. March 22, 2013. Retrieved March 23, 2013. According to official immigration figures, South Korea has an American population of more than 130,000 civilians and 28,000 troops.[permanent dead link]
  17. ^ "China Expat Population: Stats and Graphs". October 24, 2018. Archived from the original on March 14, 2022. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
  18. ^ "People in Australia who were born in United States of America". Archived from the original on May 8, 2023. Retrieved May 8, 2023.
  19. ^ "U.S. Relations with Hong Kong". Archived from the original on December 15, 2020. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
  20. ^ Abizaid, John, U.S. Ambassador Abizaid's Message to American Citizens about COVID-19., U.S. Mission Saudi Arabia, archived from the original on March 10, 2022, retrieved March 10, 2022
  21. ^ "Houthi Terrorist Attack in Saudi Arabia". United States Department of State. Archived from the original on February 11, 2022. Retrieved February 11, 2022.
  22. ^ "Brazil (11/30/11)". Previous Editions of Brazil Background Note. United States Department of State. November 30, 2012. Archived from the original on October 21, 2020. Retrieved December 11, 2012. The consular section of the embassy, the consulates, and the consular agents provide vital services to the estimated 70,000 U.S. citizens residing in Brazil.
  23. ^ "令和元年末現在における在留外国人数について" (Excel). Immigration Services Agency of Japan. Archived from the original on May 10, 2021. Retrieved April 8, 2021.
  24. ^ "在日米軍の施設・区域内外居住(人数・基準)" (PDF). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan. February 22, 2008. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 7, 2021. Retrieved April 8, 2021.
  25. ^ Cite error: The named reference Gishkori was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  26. ^ Kelly Carter (May 17, 2005). "High cost of living crush Americans' dreams of Italian living". USA Today. Positano, Italy. Archived from the original on May 1, 2021. Retrieved December 17, 2012. Nearly 50,000 Americans lived in Italy at the end of 2003, according to Italy's immigration office.
  27. ^ "UAE´s population – by nationality". BQ Magazine. April 12, 2015. Archived from the original on July 11, 2015. Retrieved June 13, 2015.
  28. ^ McKinley Jr., James C. (January 17, 2010). "For 45,000 Americans in Haiti, the Quake Was 'a Nightmare That's Not Ending'". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  29. ^ "Spanish National Institute of Statistics - Foreign Population by Nationality and Sex, Jan 1st 2022" (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics, Spanish Government. 2022. Archived from the original on May 23, 2021. Retrieved November 25, 2023. Search for "Sexo = Ambos sexos" (both sexes), "Comunidades y provincias = TOTAL ESPAÑA" (Spain total) and "Nacionalidad = Estados Unidos de América" (United States of America).
  30. ^ "Argentina (03/12/12)". Previous Editions of Argentina Background Note. United States Department of State. March 12, 2012. Archived from the original on June 29, 2020. Retrieved December 24, 2012. The Embassy's Consular Section monitors the welfare and whereabouts of some 37,000 U.S. citizen residents of Argentina and more than 500,000 U.S. tourists each year.
  31. ^ "Statistics Norway – Persons with immigrant background by immigration category and country background. January 1, 2010". Archived from the original on October 28, 2010. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
  32. ^ "U.S. Relations With Singapore". United States Department of State. Archived from the original on September 2, 2020. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
  33. ^ "Bahamas, The (01/25/12)". Previous Editions of Panama Background Note. United States Department of State. January 25, 2012. Archived from the original on June 27, 2020. Retrieved December 29, 2012. The countries share ethnic and cultural ties, especially in education, and The Bahamas is home to approximately 30,000 American residents.
  34. ^ Kate King (July 18, 2006). "U.S. family: Get us out of Lebanon". CNN. Archived from the original on March 6, 2012. Retrieved February 14, 2012. About 350 of the estimated 25,000 American citizens in Lebanon had been flown to Cyprus from the U.S. Embassy in Beirut by nightfall Tuesday, Maura Harty, the assistant secretary of state for consular affairs, told reporters.
  35. ^ "Panama (03/09)". Previous Editions of Panama Background Note. United States Department of State. March 2009. Archived from the original on June 29, 2020. Retrieved December 17, 2012. About 25,000 American citizens reside in Panama, many retirees from the Panama Canal Commission and individuals who hold dual nationality.
  36. ^ "IX Censo Nacional de Poblacion y Vivenda 2010" (PDF). p. 101. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 27, 2013. Retrieved July 23, 2015.
  37. ^ "North Americans: Facts and figures". Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Archived from the original on July 31, 2009. Retrieved September 3, 2020.
  38. ^ "El Salvador (01/10)". United States Department of State. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014. Retrieved April 11, 2014. More than 19,000 American citizens live and work full-time in El Salvador
  39. ^ Pollak, Sorcha. "Number with dual Irish nationality soars by nearly 90%". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on November 26, 2020. Retrieved September 3, 2020.
  40. ^ "Honduras (11/23/09)". Previous Editions of Honduras Background Note. United States Department of State. November 23, 2009. Archived from the original on November 1, 2020. Retrieved December 17, 2012. U.S.-Honduran ties are further strengthened by numerous private sector contacts, with an average of between 80,000 and 110,000 U.S. citizens visiting Honduras annually and about 15,000 Americans residing there.
  41. ^ "2021-04 外僑居留人數 Foreign Residents". National Immigration Agency, MOI. Department of Statistics, Ministry of the Interior. 2021. Archived from the original on June 6, 2021. Retrieved June 5, 2021.
  42. ^ "Chile (07/08)". Previous Editions of Chile Background Note. United States Department of State. July 2008. Archived from the original on October 21, 2020. Retrieved December 17, 2012. The Consular Section of the Embassy provides vital services to the more than 12,000 U.S. citizens residing in Chile.
  43. ^ "STATISTIK AUSTRIA - Bevölkerung nach Staatsangehörigkeit und Geburtsland". Archived from the original on March 18, 2015. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
  44. ^ Cite error: The named reference Portugal2022 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  45. ^ "Bermuda". Previous Editions of Bermuda Background Note. United States Department of State. December 9, 2011. Archived from the original on April 30, 2021. Retrieved December 29, 2012. An estimated 8,000 registered U.S. citizens live in Bermuda, many of them employed in the international business community.
  46. ^ Tatiana Morales (August 2, 2009). "Americans in Kuwait: When To Go?". CBS News. Archived from the original on October 2, 2013. Retrieved December 17, 2012. There are about 8,000 Americans who live in Kuwait.
  47. ^ "Guatemala (07/08)". Previous Editions of Chile Background Note. United States Department of State. July 2008. Archived from the original on March 23, 2017. Retrieved December 17, 2012. The Consular Section of the Embassy provides vital services to the more than 12,000 U.S. citizens residing in Chile.
  48. ^ "7 of the Top Places U.S. Expats Are Living in Latin America (and Why)". May 2, 2014. Archived from the original on January 22, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2020.
  49. ^ Essa, Azad. "Why some African Americans are moving to Africa". www.aljazeera.com.
  50. ^ "Religious Landscape Study". Archived from the original on May 25, 2022. Retrieved May 26, 2023.

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