Unified Silla

Silla
新羅 (Hanja)
신라 (Hangul)
統一新羅
통일신라
Unified Silla
後期新羅
후기신라
Late Silla
668–935
Flag of Later Silla or Unified Silla
Military Banner[a]
Unified Silla with indication of territory; Tamna and Little Goguryeo are indicated in light green
Unified Silla with indication of territory; Tamna and Little Goguryeo are indicated in light green
CapitalSeorabeol[b][c]
Common languagesOld Korean
Classical Chinese, (literary)[1]
Religion
Buddhism (state religion), Confucianism, Taoism,
Islam,[2][3] Shamanism
GovernmentMonarchy
King 
• 661–681
Munmu
• 681–692
Sinmun
• 887–897
Jinseong
• 927–935
Gyeongsun (last)
Historical eraPost-classical
668
670–676
• Start of Later Three Kingdoms period
892–936
• Handover to the Goryeo
935
Population
• 8th century[4]
2,000,000
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Silla
Goguryeo
Baekje
Goryeo
Later Baekje
Today part ofNorth Korea
South Korea
Unified Silla
Anapji pavilion
Korean name
Hunminjeongeum
Hanja
Revised RomanizationTongil Silla
McCune–ReischauerT'ongil Shilla

Unified Silla, or Late Silla (Korean통일신라; Hanja統一新羅; RRTongilsilla, Korean pronunciation: [tʰoːŋ.iɭ.ɕiɭ.ɭa]), is the name often applied to the Korean kingdom of Silla, one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea, after 668 CE. In the 7th century, a Silla–Tang alliance conquered Baekje in the Baekje–Tang War. Silla conquered the southern part of Goguryeo in the 7th century following the Goguryeo–Tang War and Silla–Tang War, unifying the central and southern regions of the Korean peninsula.

It existed during the Northern and Southern States period, when Balhae controlled the north of the peninsula. Unified Silla lasted for 267 years until, under King Gyeongsun, it fell to Goryeo in 935.


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  1. ^ Lee 1984, pp. 83–84.
  2. ^ Lee (1991) reviews the writings of more than 15 Arabic geographers on Silla, which most refer to as al-sila or al-shila.
  3. ^ Lee (1991, p. 26) cites the 10th-century chronicler Mas'udi.
  4. ^ 박용운 (1996). 고려시대 개경연구 147~156쪽.

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