Ethnocacerism

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Ethnocacerism Etnocacerismo
Leader	Antauro Humala
Founder	Isaac Humala
Founded	1987; 37 years ago (1987)
Headquarters	Lima
Membership	Current: ANTAURO [es] Union for Peru Historical: Go on Country Peruvian Nationalist Party
Ideology	Indigenismo Ethnic nationalism Andean ultranationalism Economic nationalism Revolutionary nationalism Third Position Social conservatism[citation needed] Anti-Chilean sentiment Peruvian irredentism Anti-Fujimorism Neo-fascism
Political position	Syncretic Economic: Left-wing Social: Far-right
Colours	Red   Black
Dual flag
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The Ethnocacerist movement (Spanish: Movimiento etnocacerista, also sometimes referred to as the Movimiento Nacionalista Peruano or "Peruvian Nationalist Movement") is a Peruvian ethnic nationalist movement that espouses an ideology called ethnocacerism (Spanish: etnocacerismo). The movement seeks to establish a dictatorship of the proletariat led by the country's Indigenous communities and their descendants. It draws on the ideas and history of several Indigenous and anti-colonial movements, including those of Juan Velasco Alvarado, Evo Morales, Gamal Abdel Nasser, Muammar Gaddafi, and Che Guevara. Ethnocacerism is considered an Indigenist ideology and is currently represented in electoral politics by the Union for Peru party and other smaller parties. The ideology is also followed by Peruvian militant groups such as the Plurinational Association of Tawantinsuyo Reservists and Ejército de Reservistas Andino Amazónico – T.

The name "ethnocacerism" is composed of two parts: the first evokes Peru's ethnic identity (specifically, its origins with the Quechua, an Indigenous people often identified in the popular imagination with the Inca); the second indicates the movement's veneration of 19th century president and war hero Andrés Avelino Cáceres, who led a guerrilla resistance campaign against occupying Chilean troops during the War of the Pacific. Due to the latter, the movement also demands the return of the territories of Arica and Tarapacá that were lost to Chile in the war.

Many members of the movement are armed forces veterans of Peru's internal wars or the border disputes with Ecuador in the 1980s and 1990s.^[1]