Non-binary gender

Non-binary
	A genderqueer pride flag in Valencia reading "The future is not binary" in Spanish
Classification	Gender identity
Abbreviations	Enby; NB;
Other terms
Synonyms	Genderqueer
Associated terms	Androgyny; queer; third gender; transgender; genderfluid; two-spirit;

Non-binary^[a] and genderqueer are umbrella terms for gender identities that are not solely male or female (identities outside the gender binary).^[2]^[3] Non-binary identities often fall under the transgender umbrella since non-binary people typically identify with a gender that is different from the sex assigned to them at birth,^[3] though some non-binary people do not consider themselves transgender.^[4]^[5]

Non-binary people may identify as an intermediate or separate third gender,^[6] identify with more than one gender,^[7]^[8] no gender, or have a fluctuating gender identity.^[9] Gender identity is separate from sexual or romantic orientation:^[10] non-binary people have various sexual orientations.^[11]

Being non-binary is also not the same as being intersex; most intersex people identify as either men or women^[12] though some identify as only non-binary, some identify as non-binary and genderfluid, such as Hida Viloria, while others identify as non-binary men or non-binary women.

Non-binary people as a group vary in their gender expressions, and some may reject gender identity altogether.^[13] Some non-binary people receive gender-affirming care to reduce the mental distress caused by gender dysphoria, such as gender-affirming surgery or hormone replacement therapy.^[14]

^ Bergman, S. Bear; Barker, Meg-John (2017). "Non-binary Activism". In Richards, Christina; Bouman, Walter Pierre; Barker, Meg-John (eds.). Genderqueer and Non-Binary Genders. Critical and Applied Approaches in Sexuality, Gender and Identity. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 43. ISBN 978-1-137-51052-5.
^ Cite error: The named reference richardsetal was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ ^a ^b "Supporting & Caring for Transgender Children" (PDF). Human Rights Campaign. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 24, 2021. Retrieved April 8, 2021.
^ "Trans + Gender Identity". The Trevor Project. Archived from the original on July 4, 2018. Retrieved October 11, 2019.
^ Cite error: The named reference Ennis2021 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ Beemyn, Brett Genny (2008). "Genderqueer". glbtq: An Encyclopedia of Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Culture. Chicago, Illinois: glbtq, Inc. Archived from the original on April 25, 2012. Retrieved May 3, 2012.^{[page needed]}
^ Cite error: The named reference Bosson-2018 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ Cite error: The named reference Whyte was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ Winter, Claire Ruth (2010). Understanding Transgender Diversity: A Sensible Explanation of Sexual and Gender Identities. Scotts Valley, California: CreateSpace. ISBN 978-1-4563-1490-3. OCLC 703235508.^{[page needed]}
^ "Transgender Glossary of Terms". GLAAD Media Reference Guide. Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation. Archived from the original on May 30, 2012. Retrieved May 25, 2011.
^ Stryker, Susan (2008). Transgender History. Berkeley, California: Seal Press. ISBN 978-1-58005-224-5. OCLC 183914566.^{[page needed]}
^ "Understanding Non-Binary People: How to Be Respectful and Supportive". National Center for Transgender Equality. July 9, 2016. Archived from the original on April 6, 2020. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
^ Cite error: The named reference Schorn was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ Hastings, Jennifer (June 17, 2016). "Approach to genderqueer, gender non-conforming, and gender nonbinary people". UCSF Transgender Care. Archived from the original on October 6, 2021. Retrieved October 10, 2021.

Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

[BergmanBarker-1] Bergman, S. Bear; Barker, Meg-John (2017). "Non-binary Activism". In Richards, Christina; Bouman, Walter Pierre; Barker, Meg-John (eds.). Genderqueer and Non-Binary Genders. Critical and Applied Approaches in Sexuality, Gender and Identity. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 43. ISBN 978-1-137-51052-5.

[richardsetal-3] Cite error: The named reference richardsetal was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[aap-4] "Supporting & Caring for Transgender Children" (PDF). Human Rights Campaign. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 24, 2021. Retrieved April 8, 2021.

[5] "Trans + Gender Identity". The Trevor Project. Archived from the original on July 4, 2018. Retrieved October 11, 2019.

[Ennis2021-6] Cite error: The named reference Ennis2021 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[7] Beemyn, Brett Genny (2008). "Genderqueer". glbtq: An Encyclopedia of Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Culture. Chicago, Illinois: glbtq, Inc. Archived from the original on April 25, 2012. Retrieved May 3, 2012.^{[page needed]}

[Bosson-2018-8] Cite error: The named reference Bosson-2018 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[Whyte-9] Cite error: The named reference Whyte was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[10] Winter, Claire Ruth (2010). Understanding Transgender Diversity: A Sensible Explanation of Sexual and Gender Identities. Scotts Valley, California: CreateSpace. ISBN 978-1-4563-1490-3. OCLC 703235508.^{[page needed]}

[glaad_transgender-11] "Transgender Glossary of Terms". GLAAD Media Reference Guide. Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation. Archived from the original on May 30, 2012. Retrieved May 25, 2011.

[12] Stryker, Susan (2008). Transgender History. Berkeley, California: Seal Press. ISBN 978-1-58005-224-5. OCLC 183914566.^{[page needed]}

[intersex-2016-13] "Understanding Non-Binary People: How to Be Respectful and Supportive". National Center for Transgender Equality. July 9, 2016. Archived from the original on April 6, 2020. Retrieved June 17, 2020.

[Schorn-14] Cite error: The named reference Schorn was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[15] Hastings, Jennifer (June 17, 2016). "Approach to genderqueer, gender non-conforming, and gender nonbinary people". UCSF Transgender Care. Archived from the original on October 6, 2021. Retrieved October 10, 2021.

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