Ecofascism

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Literature "Fascist Manifesto" (1919) Mein Kampf (1925) My Autobiography (1928) The Myth of the Twentieth Century (1930) La Conquista del Estado (1931) "The Doctrine of Fascism" (1932) Imperium: The Philosophy of History and Politics (1948) Foundations of Geopolitics (1997) The Last Will of a Russian Fascist (2001)
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Origins Clerical fascism Fascism Italian British Nazism National Syndicalism Japanese statism Strasserism Falangism
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History 1967 Greek coup d'état Piazza Fontana bombing Borghese coup Greensboro massacre 1981 Spanish coup d'état attempt Neo-Nazism in America Fort Smith sedition trial Rocky Mountain Rendezvous Oklahoma City bombing Centennial Olympic Park bombing Bærum mosque shooting 1999 London nail bombings 2011 Norway attacks Oak Creek Sikh temple shooting Charleston church shooting Unite the Right rally (Unite the Right 2) Pittsburgh synagogue shooting Christchurch mosque shootings Poway synagogue shooting Quebec City mosque shooting El Paso Walmart shooting 2021 United States Capitol attack Russian invasion of Ukraine Buffalo Tops shooting Colorado Springs nightclub shooting 2022 Bratislava shooting Allen mall shooting
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Ecofascism is a term used to describe individuals and groups which combine environmentalism with fascism.^[1]

Philosopher André Gorz characterized eco-fascism as hypothetical forms of totalitarianism based on an ecological orientation of politics.^[2] Similar definitions have been used by others in older academic literature in accusations of ecofascism of "environmental fascism".^[3] However, since the 2010s, a number of individuals and groups have emerged that either self-identify as "ecofascist" or have been labelled as "ecofascist" by academic or journalistic sources.^[4] These individuals and groups synthesise radical far-right politics with environmentalism,^[5][6] and will typically argue that overpopulation is the primary threat to the environment and that the only solution is a complete halt to immigration or, at their most extreme, genocide against minority groups and ethnicities.^[7] Many far-right political parties have added green politics to their platforms.^[8][9][10] Through the 2010s ecofascism has seen increasing support.^[11]